Almerico, G. M., and Filimer, H. T. (1988). Portrayal of older characters in children’s magazines. Educational Gerontology, 14, 15-31
Ansello, E. F. (1977). Age and ageism in children’s first literature. Educational Gerontology, 2, 255-274.
Aronoff, C. (1974). Old age in prime-time. Journal of Communication, 24, 86-87.
Bailey, W. T., Harrell, D. R., and Anderson, L. E. (1993). The image of middle-aged and older women in magazine advertisements. Educational Gerontology, 19, 97-103.
Barnum, P. W. (1977). Discrimination against the aged in young children’s literature. Elementary School Journal, 77, 301-306.
Bell, J. (1992). In search of a discourse on aging: the elderly on television. The Gerontologist, 32, 305-311.
Bishop, J. M., and Krause, D. R. (1981). Depictions of aging and old age on Saturday morning television. The Gerontologist, 24, 91-94.
Bramlett-Solomon, S., and Wilson, V. (1989). Images of the elderly in Life and Ebony, 1978 – 1987. Journalism Quarterly, 66, 185-188.
Broussard, E. J., Blackmon, C., Blackwell, L., Smith, W. and Hunt, S. (1980). News of the aged and aging in 10 metropolitan dailies. Journalism Quarterly, 57, 324-327.
Buchholz, M., and Bynum, J. E. (1982). Newspaper presentation of America’s aged: A content analysis of image and role. The Gerontologist, 22, 83-87.
Butler, R., Lewis, M., and Sunderland, T. (1991). Aging and mental health: Positive psychosocial and biomedical approaches. New York, NY: MacMillan Publishing Company.
Cassata, M. B., Anderson, P. A., and Skill, T. D. (1980). The older adult in daytime serial drama. Journal of Communication, 30, 48-49.
Dail, P. W. (1988). Prime-time television portrayals of older adults in the context of family life. The Gerontologist, 28, 700 – 706.
Demos, V., and Jache, A. (1981). When you care enough: An analysis of attitudes toward aging in humorous birthday cards. The Gerontologist, 21, 209-215.
Dychtwald, K. (1988). The challenges and opportunities of an aging America. Los Angeles: J. P. Tarcher.
Elliot, J. (1984). The daytime television drama portrayal of older adults. The Gerontologist, 24, 628-633.
England, P., Kuhn, A., and Gardner, T. (1981). The ages of men and women in magazine advertisements. Journalism Quarterly, 58, 468-471.
Francher, J. (1973). It’s the Pepsi generation … Accelerated aging and the television commercial. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 4, 245-255.
Gantz, W., Gartenberg, H., and Rainbow, C. (1980). Approaching invisibility: The portrayal of the elderly in magazine advertisements. Journal of Communication, 30, 56-60.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Signorielli, N., and Morgan, M. (1980). Aging with television: Images on television drama and conceptions of social reality. Journal of Communication, 30, 37-47.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., and Signorielli, N. (1981). Aging with television commercials: Images on television commercials and dramatic programming, 1977 – 1979. Philadelphia: The Annenberg School of Communications, University of Pennsylvania.
Gerbner, G., (1993). “Learning Productive Aging as a Social Role: The Lessons of Television,” in Achieving a Productive Aging Society, Bass, S.A., Caro, F. G., and Chen, Y. P., eds. Westport, Conn.; London: Auburn House.
Harris, A. J., and Feinberg, J. F. (1977). Television and aging: Is what you see what you get? The Gerontologist, 17 , 464-468.
Hollenshead, C., and Ingersoll, B. (1982). Middle-aged and older women in print advertisements. Educational Gerontology, 8, 25-41.
Janelli, L. M. (1988). Depictions of grandparents in children’s literature. Educational Gerontology, 14, 193-202.
Kingston, A. J., and Drotter, M. W. (1981). The depiction of old age in six basal readers. Educational Gerontology, 6, 29-34.
Kvasnicka, B., Beymer, B., and Perloff, R. (1982). Portrayals of the elderly in magazine advertisements. Journalism Quarterly, 59, 656-658.
Meadows, R. E., and Fillmer, H. T. (1987). Depictions of aging in basal readers of the 1960’s and 1980’s. Educational Gerontology, 13, 85-100.
Meyrowitz, J. (1985). No Sense of Place: The impact of electronic media on social behavior. New York; Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moore, T. E., and Cadeau, L. (1985). The representation of women, the elderly and minorities in Canadian television commercials. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 17, 215-225.
Northcott, H. (1975). Too young, too old – Aging in the world of television. The Gerontologist, 15, 184 -186.
Petersen, M. (1973). The visibility and image of old people on television. Journalism Quarterly, 50, 569-573.
Peterson, D. A., and Karnes, E. L. (1976). Older people in adolescent literature. The Gerontologist, 16, 225-231.
Robin, E. P. (1977). Old age in elementary school readers. Educational Gerontology, 2, 275-292.
Serra, J. K., and Lamb, P. (1984). The elderly in basal readers. Reading Teacher, 38, 277-281.
Smith, M. C. (1976). Portrayal of the elderly in prescription drug advertising. The Gerontologist, 16, 329-334.
Swayne, L. E., and Greco, A. J. (1987). The portrayal of older Americans in television commercials. Journal of Advertising, 16, 47-54.
Ursic, A. C., Ursic, M. L., and Ursic, V. L. (1986). A longitudinal study of the use of the elderly in magazine advertising. Journal of Communication Research, 13, 131-133.
Vasil, L., and Wass, H. (1993). Portrayal of the elderly in the media: A literature review and implications for educational gerontologists. Educational Gerontology, 19, 71 -85.
Wass, H., Hawkins, L. V., Kelly, E. B., Magners, C. R., and McMorrow, A. M. (1985). The elderly in the Sunday newspapers: 1963 and 1983. Educational Gerontology, 11, 29-39.
Wimmer, R. D., and Dominick, J. R. (1991) Mass Media Research — An Introduction. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Wober, M., and Gunter, B. (1982). Impressions of old people on TV and in real life. British Journal of Social Psychology, 21, 335-336.